5x112 bolt pattern: cars, centre bore and 5x112 forged wheels
A 5x112 bolt pattern means 5 fixing holes spaced around a circle 112 mm in diameter, measured at the centre of the holes. It is also written “112/5”, “LK 112/5” and “5 x 112”. The PCD (bolt pattern) is the first measurement of a wheel: it must be exactly that of the car. It is not enough on its own: the centre bore, the thread and the seat of the bolts must match too. PCD and centre bore: how the wheel is fixed, the Academy lesson, explains them.
Below, the 44 generations of cars we cover whose 5x112 bolt pattern is established by our sources, with their original fixing measurements. A car that is not listed may still be 5x112: we publish only what we have recorded and sourced.
Cars with a 5x112 bolt pattern and their original fixing measurements
Each value refers, by a number, to the sources that give it. These are the measurements of the car as originally supplied, to identify yours: they are not a recommendation.
| Car | PCD | Centre bore | Thread | Fixing | Bolt or nut seat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Audi A3 and S3 8V, 2012-2020 | 5x112 [1, 2, 3, 4] | 57.1 mm [1, 2, 3, 4] | M14 x 1.5 [2, 3, 4] | Wheel bolts [2, 3, 4] | Not published |
| Audi A3 and S3 8Y, since 2020 | 5x112 [1, 5, 6, 7] | 57.1 mm [1, 5, 6, 7] | M14 x 1.5 [5, 6, 7] | Wheel bolts [5, 6, 7] | Not published |
| Audi Q5 and SQ5 FY, 2017-2024 | 5x112 [8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19] | 66.5 mm [18, 19, 20] | M14 x 1.5 [18, 19, 21] | Wheel bolts [18, 19, 21] | Not published |
| Audi RS Q3 F3, since 2019 | 5x112 [22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27] | 57.1 mm [22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27] | M14 x 1.5 [22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27] | Wheel bolts [22, 24, 27] | Not published |
| Audi RS3 8Y, since 2021 | 5x112 [28, 29] | Not published | M14 x 1.5 [30] | Wheel bolts [29, 30] | Not published |
| Audi RS5 B8, 2010-2015 | 5x112 [31, 32] | 66.5 mm [31, 32] | M14 x 1.5 [31, 32] | Wheel bolts [31, 32] | Not published |
| Audi RS5 B9, 2017-2025 | 5x112 [33, 34, 35, 36, 37] | 66.5 mm [36, 37] | M14 x 1.5 [36, 37] | Wheel bolts [34, 36, 37] | Not published |
| Audi RS6 C8, since 2019 | 5x112 [38, 39, 40, 41] | 66.5 mm [40, 41] | M14 x 1.5 [30, 40, 41] | Wheel bolts [30, 38, 39, 41] | Not published |
| Audi S4 B9, 2016-2024 | 5x112 [42, 43, 44, 45, 46] | 66.5 mm [43, 44, 45, 46] | M14 x 1.5 [43, 44, 45, 46] | Wheel bolts [43, 44, 45, 46] | Not published |
| Audi S5 B9, 2016-2024 | 5x112 [47, 48, 49, 50, 51] | 66.5 mm [48, 49, 50, 51] | M14 x 1.5 [48, 49, 50, 51] | Wheel bolts [48, 49, 50, 51] | Not published |
| Audi TT RS 8S, 2016-2023 | 5x112 [52, 53, 54, 55] | 57.1 mm [52, 53, 54, 55] | M14 x 1.5 [52, 53, 54, 55] | Wheel bolts [52, 53, 54, 55] | Not published |
| BMW 1 Series F40, 2019-2024 | 5x112 [56, 57] | 66.6 mm [56, 57] | M14 x 1.25 [56, 57] | Wheel bolts [56, 57] | Not published |
| BMW 3 Series G20, since 2019 | 5x112 [58, 59, 60, 61] | 66.6 mm [58, 59, 60, 61] | M14 x 1.25 [58, 59, 60, 62] | Wheel bolts [58, 59, 60] | Not published |
| BMW i4 M50 (G26), 2021-2025 | 5x112 [63, 64, 65, 66, 67] | 66.6 mm [63, 64, 65, 66, 67] | M14 x 1.25 [63, 64, 65, 66, 67] | Wheel bolts [63, 64, 65, 66, 67] | 60° conical [63, 66] |
| BMW M2 G87, since 2023 | 5x112 [68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74] | 66.6 mm [72, 73, 74] | M14 x 1.25 [71, 72, 73, 74, 75] | Wheel bolts [72, 73, 74, 75] | Conical [75] |
| BMW M240i G42, since 2021 | 5x112 [76, 77, 78, 79] | 66.6 mm [77, 78, 79] | M14 x 1.25 [77, 78, 79] | Wheel bolts [77, 78, 79] | Not published |
| BMW M3 G80, since 2020 | 5x112 [68, 69, 70, 80, 81, 82] | 66.5 mm [80, 81, 83, 84] | M14 x 1.25 [75, 80, 81, 83] | Wheel bolts [75, 81, 83] | Conical [75] |
| BMW M340i G20 and G21, since 2019 | 5x112 [58, 59, 85, 86, 87, 88] | 66.6 mm [58, 59, 86, 87, 88] | M14 x 1.25 [58, 59, 86, 87, 88] | Wheel bolts [58, 59, 86, 87, 88] | Not published |
| BMW M4 G82, since 2021 | 5x112 [68, 69, 70, 89, 90, 91] | 66.5 mm [89, 90, 92, 93] | M14 x 1.25 [75, 89, 90, 93] | Wheel bolts [75, 90, 93] | Conical [75] |
| BMW M440i G22 and G23, since 2020 | 5x112 [94, 95, 96, 97] | 66.6 mm [95, 96, 97] | M14 x 1.25 [95, 96, 97] | Wheel bolts [95, 96, 97] | Not published |
| BMW M5 F90, 2017-2023 | 5x112 [98, 99, 100] | 66.6 mm [98, 99, 101, 102] | M14 x 1.25 [75, 98, 99, 102] | Wheel bolts [75, 98, 99, 102] | Conical [75] |
| BMW X3 M F97, 2019-2024 | 5x112 [103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108] | 66.6 mm [103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108] | M14 x 1.25 [103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108] | Wheel bolts [103, 106, 108] | Not published |
| BMW X4 M F98, 2019-2025 | 5x112 [109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114] | 66.6 mm [109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114] | M14 x 1.25 [109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114] | Wheel bolts [109, 111, 112, 114] | Not published |
| BMW X5 G05, since 2018 | 5x112 [115, 116, 117, 118] | 66.6 mm [115, 116, 117, 118] | M14 x 1.25 [115, 116, 117, 119] | Wheel bolts [115, 116, 117, 119] | Not published |
| BMW Z4 G29, since 2018 | 5x112 [120, 121, 122, 123] | 66.6 mm [120, 121, 122, 123] | M14 x 1.25 [120, 121, 122, 123] | Wheel bolts [120, 121, 122, 123] | Not published |
| Cupra Born first generation, since 2021 | 5x112 [124, 125, 126] | 57.1 mm [124, 125, 126] | M14 x 1.5 [124, 125, 126] | Wheel bolts [124, 125, 126] | Not published |
| Cupra Formentor KM, since 2020 | 5x112 [127, 128, 129, 130] | 57.1 mm [127, 128, 129, 130] | M14 x 1.5 [128, 129, 130] | Wheel bolts [128, 129, 130, 131] | Not published |
| Cupra Leon KL, since 2020 | 5x112 [132, 133, 134, 135] | 57.1 mm [132, 133, 134, 135] | M14 x 1.5 [133, 134, 135] | Wheel bolts [133, 134, 135, 136] | Not published |
| Lamborghini Huracán EVO, 2019-2024 | 5x112 [137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143] | Not published | M14 x 1.5 [137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143] | Wheel bolts [137, 138, 139, 140, 142] | Not published |
| Lamborghini Huracán first series, 2014-2019 | 5x112 [138, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146] | Not published | M14 x 1.5 [138, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146] | Wheel bolts [138, 142, 144, 145] | Not published |
| McLaren 720S coupé and Spider, 2017-2023 | 5x112 [147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153] | 57.1 mm [147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153] | M14 x 1.5 [147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154] | Wheel bolts [147, 149, 150, 152, 153, 154] | Not published |
| McLaren Artura coupé and Spider, since 2022 | 5x112 [155, 156, 157, 158] | 66.6 mm [155, 156, 157, 158] | M14 x 1.5 [155, 156, 157, 158] | Wheel bolts [156, 157, 158] | Not published |
| Mercedes A 45 AMG W177, since 2018 | 5x112 [159, 160, 161] | 66.6 mm [159, 160, 161] | M14 x 1.5 [160, 161] | Wheel bolts [161, 162] | Not published |
| Mercedes C 43 AMG W206, since 2022 | 5x112 [163, 164, 165, 166, 167] | 66.6 mm [163, 164, 165, 167] | M14 x 1.5 [163, 165, 166, 167] | Wheel bolts [163, 166, 167] | Not published |
| Mercedes CLA 45 AMG C118, since 2019 | 5x112 [168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173] | 66.6 mm [168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173] | M14 x 1.5 [168, 169, 170, 171, 172] | Wheel bolts [168, 169, 170, 171, 172] | Not published |
| Mercedes GLC 63 AMG X253 and C253, 2017-2023 | 5x112 [174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184] | 66.6 mm [174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 181, 182, 183, 184] | M14 x 1.5 [175, 176, 178, 179, 180, 181, 183, 184] | Wheel bolts [175, 178, 179, 184, 185] | Not published |
| MG MG4 first generation, since 2022 | 5x112 [186, 187, 188] | 57.1 mm [186, 187, 188] | M14 x 1.5 [187, 188] | Wheel bolts [187, 188] | Not published |
| MINI Cooper F56, 2014-2024 | 5x112 [189, 190, 191] | 66.6 mm [189, 190] | M14 x 1.25 [189, 190, 191] | Wheel bolts [189, 190, 191] | Not published |
| Porsche Macan 95B, since 2014 | 5x112 [192, 193, 194, 195] | 66.5 mm [192, 193, 194] | M14 x 1.5 [193, 194, 195] | Wheel bolts [193, 194, 195] | Not published |
| Škoda Octavia RS (Mk4), since 2020 | 5x112 [196, 197, 198, 199] | 57.1 mm [196, 197, 198, 199] | M14 x 1.5 [197, 198, 199] | Wheel bolts [197, 198, 199] | Not published |
| Toyota GR Supra A90, 2019-2026 | 5x112 [200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205] | 66.5 mm [200, 202, 205] | M14 x 1.25 [200, 202, 203, 204, 205] | Wheel bolts [202, 203, 205] | 60° conical [203, 204] |
| Volkswagen Golf 7 GTI and R, 2013-2020 | 5x112 [206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212] | 57.1 mm [206, 207, 208, 211, 212, 213] | M14 x 1.5 [207, 208, 211, 212, 213] | Wheel bolts [207, 208, 211, 212, 213] | Not published |
| Volkswagen Golf 8 GTI and R, since 2020 | 5x112 [206, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218] | 57.1 mm [206, 216, 217, 218, 219] | M14 x 1.5 [216, 217, 218] | Wheel bolts [214, 218] | Not published |
| Volkswagen Touareg R (CR), since 2020 | 5x112 [220, 221, 222, 223, 224] | 66.6 mm [220, 221, 223, 224] | M14 x 1.5 [220, 221, 222, 223, 224] | Wheel bolts [220, 222, 224] | Not published |
“Not published”: no source gives this measurement with the certainty we require at present (rule at the bottom of the page). The original fitments, version by version, with their original offsets (manufacturer), are on each car's page.
Same bolt pattern, which centre bore? The hub-centric ring
In 5x112, our cars share 3 centre bores: 57.1 mm (Audi A3 and S3 8V, Audi A3 and S3 8Y, Audi RS Q3 F3, Audi TT RS 8S, Cupra Born first generation, Cupra Formentor KM, Cupra Leon KL, McLaren 720S coupé and Spider, MG MG4 first generation, Škoda Octavia RS (Mk4), Volkswagen Golf 7 GTI and R and Volkswagen Golf 8 GTI and R); 66.5 mm (Audi Q5 and SQ5 FY, Audi RS5 B8, Audi RS5 B9, Audi RS6 C8, Audi S4 B9, Audi S5 B9, BMW M3 G80, BMW M4 G82, Porsche Macan 95B and Toyota GR Supra A90); 66.6 mm (BMW 1 Series F40, BMW 3 Series G20, BMW i4 M50 (G26), BMW M2 G87, BMW M240i G42, BMW M340i G20 and G21, BMW M440i G22 and G23, BMW M5 F90, BMW X3 M F97, BMW X4 M F98, BMW X5 G05, BMW Z4 G29, McLaren Artura coupé and Spider, Mercedes A 45 AMG W177, Mercedes C 43 AMG W206, Mercedes CLA 45 AMG C118, Mercedes GLC 63 AMG X253 and C253, MINI Cooper F56 and Volkswagen Touareg R (CR)). The centre bore of Audi RS3 8Y, Lamborghini Huracán EVO and Lamborghini Huracán first series is not published at present: without a sufficient source, we do not show it.
A hub-centric ring brings a wheel's centre bore down to the diameter of the hub. It is only needed if the wheel is bored wider than the hub; if it is narrower, the centre bore does not fit over the hub.
| Wheel centre bore | Car's hub | Centring |
|---|---|---|
| 57.1 mm | 66.5 mm (Audi Q5 and SQ5 FY, Audi RS5 B8, Audi RS5 B9, Audi RS6 C8, Audi S4 B9, Audi S5 B9, BMW M3 G80, BMW M4 G82, Porsche Macan 95B and Toyota GR Supra A90) | does not fit: the wheel's centre bore is smaller than the hub |
| 57.1 mm | 66.6 mm (BMW 1 Series F40, BMW 3 Series G20, BMW i4 M50 (G26), BMW M2 G87, BMW M240i G42, BMW M340i G20 and G21, BMW M440i G22 and G23, BMW M5 F90, BMW X3 M F97, BMW X4 M F98, BMW X5 G05, BMW Z4 G29, McLaren Artura coupé and Spider, Mercedes A 45 AMG W177, Mercedes C 43 AMG W206, Mercedes CLA 45 AMG C118, Mercedes GLC 63 AMG X253 and C253, MINI Cooper F56 and Volkswagen Touareg R (CR)) | does not fit: the wheel's centre bore is smaller than the hub |
| 66.5 mm | 57.1 mm (Audi A3 and S3 8V, Audi A3 and S3 8Y, Audi RS Q3 F3, Audi TT RS 8S, Cupra Born first generation, Cupra Formentor KM, Cupra Leon KL, McLaren 720S coupé and Spider, MG MG4 first generation, Škoda Octavia RS (Mk4), Volkswagen Golf 7 GTI and R and Volkswagen Golf 8 GTI and R) | hub-centric ring 66.5 → 57.1 mm |
| 66.6 mm | 57.1 mm (Audi A3 and S3 8V, Audi A3 and S3 8Y, Audi RS Q3 F3, Audi TT RS 8S, Cupra Born first generation, Cupra Formentor KM, Cupra Leon KL, McLaren 720S coupé and Spider, MG MG4 first generation, Škoda Octavia RS (Mk4), Volkswagen Golf 7 GTI and R and Volkswagen Golf 8 GTI and R) | hub-centric ring 66.6 → 57.1 mm |
Between 66.6 and 66.5 mm, the difference is only 0.1 mm: our sources give these values for different generations, and we do not settle such a difference on paper: it is checked for the car itself before machining.
An Onyx wheel is machined to the PCD and the centre bore of the car it is made for: it centres on the hub with no ring or spacer.
Same bolt pattern, same bolts?
- Thread: M14 x 1.25 (BMW 1 Series F40, BMW 3 Series G20, BMW i4 M50 (G26), BMW M2 G87, BMW M240i G42, BMW M3 G80, BMW M340i G20 and G21, BMW M4 G82, BMW M440i G22 and G23, BMW M5 F90, BMW X3 M F97, BMW X4 M F98, BMW X5 G05, BMW Z4 G29, MINI Cooper F56 and Toyota GR Supra A90); M14 x 1.5 (Audi A3 and S3 8V, Audi A3 and S3 8Y, Audi Q5 and SQ5 FY, Audi RS Q3 F3, Audi RS3 8Y, Audi RS5 B8, Audi RS5 B9, Audi RS6 C8, Audi S4 B9, Audi S5 B9, Audi TT RS 8S, Cupra Born first generation, Cupra Formentor KM, Cupra Leon KL, Lamborghini Huracán EVO, Lamborghini Huracán first series, McLaren 720S coupé and Spider, McLaren Artura coupé and Spider, Mercedes A 45 AMG W177, Mercedes C 43 AMG W206, Mercedes CLA 45 AMG C118, Mercedes GLC 63 AMG X253 and C253, MG MG4 first generation, Porsche Macan 95B, Škoda Octavia RS (Mk4), Volkswagen Golf 7 GTI and R, Volkswagen Golf 8 GTI and R and Volkswagen Touareg R (CR)).
- Fixing: wheel bolts (Audi A3 and S3 8V, Audi A3 and S3 8Y, Audi Q5 and SQ5 FY, Audi RS Q3 F3, Audi RS3 8Y, Audi RS5 B8, Audi RS5 B9, Audi RS6 C8, Audi S4 B9, Audi S5 B9, Audi TT RS 8S, BMW 1 Series F40, BMW 3 Series G20, BMW i4 M50 (G26), BMW M2 G87, BMW M240i G42, BMW M3 G80, BMW M340i G20 and G21, BMW M4 G82, BMW M440i G22 and G23, BMW M5 F90, BMW X3 M F97, BMW X4 M F98, BMW X5 G05, BMW Z4 G29, Cupra Born first generation, Cupra Formentor KM, Cupra Leon KL, Lamborghini Huracán EVO, Lamborghini Huracán first series, McLaren 720S coupé and Spider, McLaren Artura coupé and Spider, Mercedes A 45 AMG W177, Mercedes C 43 AMG W206, Mercedes CLA 45 AMG C118, Mercedes GLC 63 AMG X253 and C253, MG MG4 first generation, MINI Cooper F56, Porsche Macan 95B, Škoda Octavia RS (Mk4), Toyota GR Supra A90, Volkswagen Golf 7 GTI and R, Volkswagen Golf 8 GTI and R and Volkswagen Touareg R (CR)).
- Seat: 60° conical (BMW i4 M50 (G26) and Toyota GR Supra A90); conical (BMW M2 G87, BMW M3 G80, BMW M4 G82 and BMW M5 F90); not published for Audi A3 and S3 8V, Audi A3 and S3 8Y, Audi Q5 and SQ5 FY, Audi RS Q3 F3, Audi RS3 8Y, Audi RS5 B8, Audi RS5 B9, Audi RS6 C8, Audi S4 B9, Audi S5 B9, Audi TT RS 8S, BMW 1 Series F40, BMW 3 Series G20, BMW M240i G42, BMW M340i G20 and G21, BMW M440i G22 and G23, BMW X3 M F97, BMW X4 M F98, BMW X5 G05, BMW Z4 G29, Cupra Born first generation, Cupra Formentor KM, Cupra Leon KL, Lamborghini Huracán EVO, Lamborghini Huracán first series, McLaren 720S coupé and Spider, McLaren Artura coupé and Spider, Mercedes A 45 AMG W177, Mercedes C 43 AMG W206, Mercedes CLA 45 AMG C118, Mercedes GLC 63 AMG X253 and C253, MG MG4 first generation, MINI Cooper F56, Porsche Macan 95B, Škoda Octavia RS (Mk4), Volkswagen Golf 7 GTI and R, Volkswagen Golf 8 GTI and R and Volkswagen Touareg R (CR).
Two cars with the same bolt pattern can therefore need different bolts or nuts: they are chosen for the car, never for the bolt pattern.
What Onyx can make in 5x112
Custom forged wheels in 6061-T6 aluminium, designed to JWL/VIA standards, in monoblock or two-piece; three-piece wheels are made on quotation.
The diameters below are those of our price list, from 18-inch to 24-inch; the smallest original diameter found on these cars is 16-inch. The smallest possible diameter depends on each car and its brakes: it is given on the page for yours, and the Onyx Forged design office checks it before machining.
| Diameter | Monoblock, set of four | Monoblock, Great Britain | Two-piece, set of four | Two-piece, Great Britain |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18-inch | €3,200 | £3,336 with UK import VAT | €4,300 | £4,482 with UK import VAT |
| 19-inch | €3,200 | £3,336 with UK import VAT | €4,300 | £4,482 with UK import VAT |
| 20-inch | €3,300 | £3,440.40 with UK import VAT | €4,400 | £4,586.40 with UK import VAT |
| 21-inch | €3,550 | £3,700.80 with UK import VAT | €4,750 | £4,951.20 with UK import VAT |
| 22-inch | €3,750 | £3,908.40 with UK import VAT | €5,200 | £5,420.40 with UK import VAT |
| 23-inch | €3,950 | £4,117.20 with UK import VAT | €5,750 | £5,992.80 with UK import VAT |
| 24-inch | €4,100 | £4,273.20 with UK import VAT | €6,300 | £6,566.40 with UK import VAT |
For Great Britain, our checkout charges in pounds sterling. It converts the euro price at its exchange rate on the day, currency conversion charge included, so the amount in pounds is about 2% more than a straight conversion at the market rate; the amount shown at checkout is the one charged for your order. The amounts in pounds on this page are those of 4 October 2026. Delivery is included in the price, so UK import VAT (20%) applies to the whole amount in pounds. The carrier collects the VAT before delivery, together with its clearance fee (for example, DHL Express charges £11 or 2.5% of the duty and VAT it pays, whichever is higher) and any import duty. Any import duty depends on the UK tariff in force when your wheels arrive: the amount you pay is the one on the carrier's notice, and UK import VAT then applies to it too. The details are on our Delivery to Great Britain page.
Wheels delivered in 4 to 8 working weeks, shipping included, from full payment for an order on the website, or from the deposit for an order on quotation, and at the earliest from your approval of the measurements, the colour or the 3D render you asked for, under article 5.1 of the Terms and Conditions.
The offset and the width of your wheels are not those of a table: the Onyx Forged design office calculates them for your car and your brakes, and submits them to you for approval before machining.
Comparing two wheels with the same bolt pattern
With the same bolt pattern, it is the offset and the width that place the wheel in the arch. Wheel offset calculator: it compares your current fitment with another, to the millimetre, and recommends no measurement.
Bolt patterns: cars by PCD · Open atlas of OE wheel measurements
The other bolt patterns of our cars
A neighbouring bolt pattern does not replace yours: 5x112 and 5x114.3 differ by 2.3 mm in diameter; 5x112 and 5x120 differ by 8 mm in diameter. The bolts do not line up with the holes, and the wheel would be tightened off-centre.
Sources of the measurements
- hubcentric-rings.com, Audi A3 by generation (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik, vehicle record Audi A3, S3, 8V, 2012-2020 (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Audi A3 8V (2012 - 2020) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Audi S3 (2012 - 2020) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik, vehicle record Audi A3, S3, 8Y (GY), 2020 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Audi A3 8Y (2020 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Audi S3 (2020 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (official shop, Germany), 5-arm Avius complete wheel 8.5Jx21 ET 34, 255/40 R21 tyres, ref. 80A 073 141 A, compatible with the Q5 and SQ5 (primary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (official shop, Germany), 10-spoke wheel 7.0Jx17 ET 34, ref. 80A 071 497, compatible with the Q5 (primary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (official shop, Spain), 5-arm wheel 8.0Jx18 ET 39, 235/60 R18 tyres, ref. 80A 071 498, compatible with the Q5 (primary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (official shop, Germany), 5-double-spoke star design complete wheel 8.0Jx19 ET 39, 235/55 R19 tyres, ref. 80A 073 119, compatible with the Q5 (primary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (official shop, Spain), 5-spoke dynamic design wheel 7.0Jx19 ET 34, ref. 80A 071 499 A, compatible with the Q5 and SQ5 (primary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (official shop, Spain), 5-arm Falx complete wheel 8.0Jx20 ET 39, 255/45 R20 tyres, ref. 80A 073 110, compatible with the Q5 and SQ5 (primary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (official shop, Germany), 10-spoke Vox wheel 8.0Jx20 ET 39, ref. 80A 071 490 A, compatible with the Q5 and SQ5 (primary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (official shop, Spain), 10-spoke Y-design complete wheel 8.0Jx20 ET 39, 255/45 R20 tyres, ref. 80A 073 110 A, compatible with the Q5 and SQ5 (primary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (official shop, Germany), 5-arm Avius wheel 8.5Jx21 ET 31, ref. 80A 071 491, compatible with the Q5 and SQ5 (primary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, Audi Q5 (“FY (2017–)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik, vehicle record Audi Q5, SQ5, FY, 2017-2024 (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Audi Q5 (2017 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, Audi Q5 centre bore (model years 2009 to 2023) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, Audi Q5 wheel nuts and bolts (2018-2023 row) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Audi RS Q3 F3 [2019 .. 2025], 2.5 TFSi quattro (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Audi RS Q3 Sportback F3 [2019 .. 2025], 2.5 TFSi quattro (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Audi RS Q3 F3/F3N, 2019 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Audi RS Q3 Sportback F3N, 2019 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- tirewheelguide.com, 2022 Audi RS Q3 2.5 TFSi quattro (F3 · 2019–2023) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Audi RS Q3 (2019 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (AUDI AG), complete rear winter wheel 8.0Jx19, Lochkreis 112/5, ET 46, 245/35 R19 (8Y0 073 249 A); compatibility “RS 3 Sportback” and “RS 3 Limousine” (2022 onwards) in the page's code (primary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (AUDI AG), complete front winter wheel 9.0Jx19, Lochkreis 112/5, ET 25, 265/30 R19 (8Y0 073 249); compatibility “RS 3 Sportback” and “RS 3 Limousine” (2022 onwards) in the page's code (primary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (AUDI AG), locking wheel bolts M14 x 1.5 x 35.5 (4K0 071 455), compatible with the RS 3 (2022+) and RS 6 Avant (2020-2026) among others (primary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Audi RS5, B8, 2010-2015 (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Audi RS5 (2010 - 2016) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (official shop, Germany), 10-arm star design complete winter wheel 8.0Jx19 ET 26, 235/40 R19 tyres, ref. 8W0 073 249, compatible with the RS 4 Avant and RS 5 Coupé and Sportback from 2018 to 2025 (primary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (official shop, Germany), 5-arm trapezoid design complete winter wheel 9.0Jx20 ET 26, 275/30 R20 tyres, ref. 8W0 073 220 A, compatible with the RS 5 Coupé (2018-2019) and Sportback (2019) (primary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (official shop, Germany), Audi Sport 5-arm segment design complete winter wheel 9.0Jx20 ET 22, 275/30 R20 tyres, ref. 8W0 073 220 C, compatible with the RS 5 Coupé and Sportback from 2020 to 2025 (primary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Audi RS5 (B8), types B8, F5, F5A, F53, F5P, 2017-2024 (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Audi RS5 F5 (2017 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (AUDI AG), complete winter wheel 8.5Jx21, Lochkreis 112/5, ET 19, 245/40 R21 (Continental WinterContact TS 860 S), ref. 4K0 073 221; compatibility “RS 6 Avant (2020-2026)” and “RS 7 Sportback” in the page's code, absent from the visible text (primary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- Audi Original Zubehör (AUDI AG), complete WINTER wheel 10.5Jx22, Lochkreis 112/5, ET 19, 285/30 R22 101W (Continental WinterContact TS860S), ref. 4K0 073 222 B; compatibility “RS 6 Avant (2020-2026)” and “RS 7 Sportback” in the page's code, absent from the visible text (primary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, Audi RS 6 Avant, “Lug Nut Size” table (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Audi RS6 C8 (secondary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, Audi A4 (“B9 (2015–2023)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Audi S4 B9 [2016 .. 2019], 260 and 255 kW (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Audi A4, S4 (B9), types B9 (8W, F4), 2015-2024 (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Audi S4 (2016 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Audi S4 B9 Facelift [2019 .. 2025], 255 and 251 kW (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, Audi A5 (“F5 (2016–2023)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Audi S5 F5 [2017 .. 2019], 260 and 255 kW (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Audi A5, S5 (B9), types B8, F5, F5A, F53, F5P, 2017-2024 (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Audi S5 (2017 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Audi S5 F5 Facelift [2020 .. 2025], 260, 255 and 251 kW (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Audi TT RS (FV) Facelift [2019 .. 2023], 294 kW (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Audi TT RS (FV) [2016 .. 2018], 294 kW (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Audi TT RS, type 8J1, 2017-2023 (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Audi TT RS (2014 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW 1 Series III (F40) 2019-2024, by engine (M135i xDrive included) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik, vehicle record BMW 1er (F1H, F40), 2019-2024 (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW 3 Series VII (G20, G21, G28) 2018 .. 2022 (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik, vehicle record BMW 3er, G20, 2019 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, BMW 3 Serie G20-G21 (2019 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW 330 centre bore (model years 2019 to 2023) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW 330 wheel nuts and bolts (2019-2023 row) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- ALCAR WHEELS GmbH, Prüfbericht 366-0052-23-WIRD (ECE Regulation No. 124, number E1 124R-002179), annex 9.4 (Stand 19.06.2023), TAR0M 9 J X 20 H2 ET42 wheel listing the BMW i4 and the i4 M50 (type G4C, e1*2018/858*00122) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW i4 G26 [2021 .. 2024], 400 kW M50 version (Production: 2021 - 2024) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW i4 G26 Facelift [2024 .. 2025], 400 kW M50 xDrive version (Production: 2024 - 2025) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), BMW i4 (G26), 2022 onwards (a single record for the whole i4 range) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, BMW i4 (2021 - ) (a single record for the whole range, with no separate entry for the M50) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- BimmerWorld, genuine BMW 826M rear wheel 20x10.5 ET20 5x112 (BMW ref. 36 10 8 093 837), G87 M2 / G80 M3 / G82 M4 (primary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- BimmerWorld, genuine BMW 826M front wheel 19x9.5 ET20 5x112 (BMW ref. 36 10 8 093 838), G87 M2 / G80 M3 / G82 M4 (primary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- BimmerWorld, APEX VS-5 19-inch wheel “5x112 66.6CB - G8X”, applications G87 M2, G80 M3, G82/G83 M4 (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- Eibach, PRO-SPACER S90-7-30-059 spacer, application “2023-2026 BMW M2 3.0LTT RWD G87” (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- koleso.ee (Estonian shop), record BMW M2 G87 [2023 .. 2024]: centre bore, PCD, fixing, thread, torque (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), BMW M2, type G87 (G2M), 2022 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW M2 G87 Facelift [2024 .. 2025] (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- BimmerWorld, genuine BMW M14x1.25 wheel bolt (BMW ref. 36136890324, replaces 36136781151) (primary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, BMW 2 Series (“G42 Coupé (2022–)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW 2 Series G42 [2021 .. 2024], M240i and M240i xDrive (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), BMW 2er, type G42, 2021 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW 2 Series G42 LCI [2024 .. 2025], M240i xDrive (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- Eibach, PRO-SPACER S90-7-25-052 spacer, application “2021-2026 BMW M3 COMPETITION 3.0LTT AWD G80” (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- koleso.ee (Estonian shop), record BMW M3 G80 [2020 .. 2022]: centre bore, PCD, fixing, thread, torque (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW M3 PCD by generation (secondary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW M3 thread, centre bore, fixing and torque (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW M3 centre bore by model year (secondary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, BMW 3 Series (“G20/G21 (2019–)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, BMW 3 Serie G20-G21 (2019 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW 3 Series VII LCI (G20/G21/G28) [2022 .. 2024], M340i xDrive (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), BMW 3er Touring, type G21, 2019 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- Eibach, PRO-SPACER S90-7-30-059 spacer, application “2021-2026 BMW M4 COMPETITION 3.0LTT AWD G82” (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- koleso.ee (Estonian shop), record BMW M4 G82/G83 [2021 .. 2024]: centre bore, PCD, fixing, thread, torque (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW M4 PCD by generation (secondary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW M4 centre bore by model year (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW M4 thread, centre bore, fixing and torque (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, BMW 4 Series (“G22/G23 (2020–)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW 4 Series G22/G23/G26 [2020 .. 2024], M440i and M440i xDrive (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), BMW 4er Coupe, Cabrio, types G22 and G23, 2020 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, BMW 4 Serie G22-G23-G26 (2020 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee (Estonian shop), record BMW M5 VI (F90) [2017 .. 2020]: centre bore, PCD, fixing, thread, torque (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, BMW M5 F90 (secondary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW M5 PCD by generation (secondary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW M5 centre bore by model year (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW M5 thread, centre bore, fixing and torque (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW X3 M F97 [2019 .. 2021], X3 M and X3 M Competition (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW X3 M F97 LCI [2021 .. 2024] (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), BMW X3 M (G3X; F34XM; F97), 2019 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- ThreePiece.us, 2020 BMW X3 M (M and M Competition) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- tirewheelguide.com, BMW X3 M 2020 (F97 · 2019–2021), X3 M and X3 M Competition (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, BMW X3 M F97 (2019 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW X4 M F98 [2019 .. 2021], X4 M and X4 M Competition (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW X4 M F98 LCI [2021 .. 2025] (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), BMW X4 M (G4X; F34XM; F98), 2019 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- ThreePiece.us, 2020 BMW X4 M (M and M Competition) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- tirewheelguide.com, BMW X4 M 2020 (F98 · 2019–2021), X4 M and X4 M Competition (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, BMW X4 M F98 (2019 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW X5 IV (G05, G18) 2018 .. 2023 (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik, vehicle record BMW X5, G05, 2018 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, BMW X5 G05 (2018 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW X5 centre bore (model years 2019 to 2023) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, BMW X5 wheel nuts and bolts (2019-2022 row) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW Z4 G29 [2018 .. 2022], 145, 190 and 250 kW (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), BMW Z4, type G29, 2019 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, BMW Z4 G29 (2018 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, BMW Z4 G29 Facelift [2022 .. ], 145, 190 and 250 kW (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Cupra Born 2021 .. 2025, 150 and 170 kW (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Cupra Born, type K1, 2021 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Cupra Born (2021 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, CUPRA Formentor (“Formentor (2020–)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Cupra Formentor [2020 .. 2024] (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Cupra Formentor KM7 (2020 onwards) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Cupra Formentor (2020 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- CUPRA, Formentor owner's manual (English, 11.24 edition, ref. 5FF012720BQ) (primary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, SEAT / CUPRA Leon (“KL (2020–)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Cupra Leon KL [2020 .. 2024] (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Cupra Leon KL (2020 onwards) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Cupra Leon (2020 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- CUPRA, Leon 5-door and Sportstourer owner's manual (English, 06.23 edition) (primary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Lamborghini Huracán Facelift [2019 .. 2026], Evo 5.2 with 470 and 449 kW (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Lamborghini Huracán LP 610-4, 2014 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- ThreePiece.us, 2022 Lamborghini Huracán EVO (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- ThreePiece.us, 2023 Lamborghini Huracán Sterrato (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- tirewheelguide.com, 2021 Lamborghini Huracán (Facelift · 2019–2024), Evo 5.2 and Evo 5.2 RWD (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Lamborghini Huracán, front axle record (“Vooras”, 2014 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Lamborghini Huracán, rear axle record (“Achteras”, 2014 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Lamborghini Huracán 2014 .. 2019 (LP 580-2, LP 610-4, LP 640-4) (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- ThreePiece.us, 2016 Lamborghini Huracán LP610-4 (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- tirewheelguide.com, 2016 Lamborghini Huracán (Huracan · 2014–2019), LP 580-2 and LP 610-4 (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, McLaren 720S 2017 .. 2023 (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- BONOSS, wheel spacers for the McLaren 720S and 720S Spider (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- ThreePiece.us, 2019 McLaren 720S (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- ThreePiece.us, 2022 McLaren 720S Spider (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- tirewheelguide.com, 2019 McLaren 720S (720S · 2017–2023) (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, McLaren 720S (2017 - 2023) (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, McLaren 720S Spider 2019 .. 2022 (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- BONOSS, extended M14x1.5 wheel bolts for McLaren (600LT, 570S, 570GT, Senna, 765LT, 720S Spider…), to the dimensions of the original bolts (“wheel bolts specifications”) (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- tirewheelguide.com, 2023 McLaren Artura (Artura · 2021–2027) (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- auto.ru, McLaren Artura 2021-2026 (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- ThreePiece.us, 2022 McLaren Artura (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- ThreePiece.us, 2025 McLaren Artura (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, Mercedes-Benz A-Class by generation (“W177 (2018–)”) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik, vehicle record Mercedes-Benz A-Klasse (inkl. AMG), 177, 2018 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Mercedes A-Klasse W177 (2018 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, Mercedes-Benz A-Class wheel nuts and bolts (2021-2022 row) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Mercedes-Benz C-Class AMG Br206 [2022 .. 2026], C 43 4Matic (saloon 206087C and estate 206287C, 300 kW) (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, Mercedes-Benz C-Class by generation (“W206 (2021–)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Mercedes-AMG C43 and C63 S, types R2CS, R2CW, S206, W206, 2022 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- ThreePiece.us, 2024 Mercedes-Benz C43 AMG (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Mercedes C-Klasse 206 (2021 - ), for the whole C-Class 206 (secondary source, accessed on 22 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class AMG Br118 [2019 .. 2023], CLA 35 4Matic and CLA 45 S 4Matic+ (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Mercedes-Benz CLA (inkl. AMG 45/S), type C118 (F2CLA), 2019 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Mercedes CLA 45 AMG (2013 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Mercedes-Benz CLA-Class AMG Br118 [2023 .. ], CLA 35 4Matic and CLA 45 S 4Matic+ (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Mercedes-Benz CLA Shooting Brake (inkl. AMG 45/S), type X118 (F2CLA), 2019 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, Mercedes-Benz CLA (“C118 (2019–)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, Mercedes-Benz GLC, “X253 (2015–2022)” row, AMG 63 not named (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Mercedes-Benz GLC-Class AMG X253 [2015 .. 2019], GLC 63 and GLC 63 S (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Mercedes-Benz GLC-Class Coupe AMG C253 [2016 .. 2019], GLC 63 and GLC 63 S (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Mercedes-Benz GLC-Class AMG X253 Facelift [2019 .. 2023], GLC 63 S 4Matic+ (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Mercedes GLC-Klasse inkl. Coupé (X253), type 204 X, 2015-2022, AMG 63 not named (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- ThreePiece.us, 2020 Mercedes-Benz GLC63 AMG 4Matic (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- ThreePiece.us, 2020 Mercedes-Benz GLC63 AMG S (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- tirewheelguide.com, 2020 Mercedes-Benz GLC-Class AMG, GLC 63 4Matic+ (X253 Facelift · 2019–2023) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- tirewheelguide.com, 2018 Mercedes-Benz GLC-Class AMG, GLC 63 (X253 · 2015–2019) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- tirewheelguide.com, 2020 Mercedes-Benz GLC-Class Coupe AMG, GLC 63 4MATIC+ (C253 Facelift · 2019–2023) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Mercedes GLC-Klasse 18 inch (2015 - ), GLC platform, AMG 63 not named (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- Mercedes-Benz USA, GLC SUV 2018 owner's manual (“Mercedes-AMG GLC 63 4MATIC/ GLC 63 S 4MATIC” included) (primary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, MG MG4 (“MG4 (2022–)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, MG 4 EH32 [2022 .. 2026] (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, MG MG4 (2022 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, MINI Cooper III (F55, F56) 2014 .. 2021 (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik, vehicle record Mini Cooper inkl. S und Cabrio (F56, F57), ULK-L, 2014-2024 (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Mini Cooper (2014 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com (Frontside Oy), Porsche Macan (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik, vehicle record Porsche Macan, 95B, 95BN, 2014-2023 (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Porsche Macan (2014 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, Porsche Macan wheel nuts and bolts (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, Skoda Octavia (“NX (2020–)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Skoda Octavia Mk4 (A8, NX) [2020 .. 2024], 147 and 180 kW RS and iV RS (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Skoda Octavia IV (inkl. RS), type NX, 2020 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Skoda Octavia (2020 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- Borbet Vertriebs GmbH, Gutachten of Nachtrag 1 to ABE 51717, Y-8520 8½Jx20 ET30 wheel, listing the Toyota Supra (types JBSC and JTSC, 145 to 250 kW) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com, Toyota Supra by generation (“A90 (2019–)” row) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Toyota Supra V (A90/J29/DB) [2019 .. 2026], 190 kW 2.0i and 250 kW 3.0i (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- Ronal GmbH (Speedline brand), Gutachten of Nachtrag 5 to ABE 50655, SL6.9855 8½Jx19 ET25 wheel, listing the Toyota Supra (types JBSC and JTSC, 145 to 250 kW) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Toyota Supra A90 (JTSC/JBSC), 2019 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Toyota Supra MK5 (2019 - ) (secondary source, accessed on 20 October 2026)
- hubcentric-rings.com (Frontside Oy), Volkswagen Golf by generation (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik, vehicle record VW Golf VII GTI, AU, 2013-2021 (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik, vehicle record VW Golf VII R, AU, 2013-2021 (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- Volkswagen Original Zubehör (official shop), Merano wheel 6.0J x 16 ref. 5G0 071 496 B, compatible with the Golf VII GTI (Typ 5G) (primary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- Volkswagen Original Zubehör (official shop, Luxembourg), Pretoria complete winter wheel 7.5J x 18 ET 51 ref. 5G0 073 528, compatible with the Golf VII GTI (Typ 5G) and Golf VII R (Typ 5G) (primary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Volkswagen Golf 7 (2012 - 2020) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Volkswagen Golf 7 R (2013 - 2020) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, Volkswagen Golf wheel nuts and bolts (2015-2020 row) (secondary source, accessed on 15 October 2026)
- Volkswagen Original Zubehör (Volkswagen Zubehör GmbH), “Bergamo” wheel 7.5J x 18, ET 51 mm, Lochkreis 112/5, torque “Anzugsmoment Radschrauben [Nm]: 140”, ref. 5H0 071 498 A AX1; compatibility Golf VIII, GTI and R (CD and facelifted DA) in the page's code (primary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- Volkswagen Original Zubehör, “Huntsville” wheel 7.5J x 18, ET 51 mm, Lochkreis 112/5, tyre 225/40 R 18 92Y XL, torque “120|140”, ref. 5H0 071 498 3IC; compatibility Golf VI to VIII including Golf VIII GTI and R (CD and DA) in the page's code (primary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, Volkswagen Golf GTI, “Lug Nut Size” table (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Volkswagen Golf 8 GTI (secondary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Volkswagen Golf 8 R (secondary source, accessed on 3 October 2026)
- wheel-sizes.com, Volkswagen Golf R, “Lug Nut Size” table (secondary source, accessed on 10 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Volkswagen Touareg II (CR) [2018 .. 2024], 3.0 eHybrid, R trim (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- koleso.ee, Volkswagen Touareg II (CR) Facelift [2023 .. 2026], 340 kW 3.0 eHybrid (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- SCC Fahrzeugtechnik (spurverbreiterung.de), Volkswagen Touareg CR, 2018 onwards (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- tirewheelguide.com, Volkswagen Touareg 2021 (CR · 2018–2024) (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
- wheelfitment.eu, Volkswagen Touareg (2018 - ), CR generation (secondary source, accessed on 21 October 2026)
Publication rule: a measurement is published only when a primary source gives it (a manufacturer's document, an official record from a road authority, an original equipment (OE) parts catalogue, the maker of the OE wheel) and no other primary source contradicts it, or when two independent specialist sources agree and no primary source contradicts them. The press and forums do not count. Measurements checked on 22 October 2026 by the Onyx Forged design office.